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What minimum wage actually pays in Scotland in 2026

£12.71 an hour sounds clear. A payslip is not. I have done the tax and National Insurance working for a 37.5-hour week so you can see what reaches the bank.

By Graeme · 1 August 2026 · 6 min read

A supermarket worker checking a payslip and phone calculator during her break
AI-generated illustration. Minimum wage is an hourly floor, not a guaranteed salary. Hours, unpaid time off, tax and National Insurance decide what reaches the bank.
On this page

From 1 April 2026, the legal minimum for a worker aged 21 or over is £12.71 an hour. Scotland does not set a separate minimum wage, but Scottish income-tax bands change the take-home calculation.

The 2026 hourly rates

  • Age 21 and over: £12.71 an hour.
  • Age 18 to 20: £10.85 an hour.
  • Under 18: £8 an hour.
  • Eligible apprentices: £8 an hour.

The apprentice rate applies when someone is under 19, or is 19 or over and still in the first year of the apprenticeship. After that, an apprentice aged 19 or over is due the minimum for their age.

What full-time adds up to

There is no official “minimum wage salary” because the law sets an hourly rate. To make it useful, I use 37.5 paid hours a week for all 52 weeks.

£24,784.50

gross pay for a full year at £12.71 × 37.5 hours × 52 weeks

That is £476.63 gross a week or £2,065.38 gross a month on average.

What reaches the bank

On that example, Scottish income tax is about £2,403 and employee National Insurance is about £977 for the year. The result is:

£1,784

average monthly take-home pay

£21,404 for the year after tax and employee National Insurance.

This is an illustration, not a payslip promise

Payroll is calculated in pay periods and can differ by a few pounds because of rounding, pension contributions, student loans, tax codes or other deductions. The important part is that every input and step here is shown.

To put your own hours, pension, student loan or tax code in, use the take-home pay calculator. It runs the same sum as this page, from the same tested code.

Why your pay may be lower

“Full time” does not guarantee 37.5 paid hours every week. Retail, care, hospitality and cleaning jobs often use changing rotas. Unpaid breaks reduce the paid hours. Sick days, a quiet week or a contract with no guaranteed hours can reduce the annual total.

Check paid hours rather than the length of the shift. If the hourly rate is below the legal minimum after allowed deductions, use the official pay checker or speak to Acas.

Is it enough to live on?

A legal wage can still be below the cost of a decent basic life. Minimum Income Standard research found that a single adult working full time at the legal minimum reached only 76% of the amount the public considered necessary in 2025. A lone parent with two young children reached 69%.

That is the difference between “the employer obeyed the wage law” and “the household has enough”. Read how the real Living Wage tries to close that gap, or see why Universal Credit changes as earnings rise.

Put the pay beside real Glasgow bills

The site works the same wage against rent, council tax, water and energy so the argument is based on the whole household budget, not one impressive-looking salary figure.

See the Glasgow evidence

Quick answers

Questions people ask

What is minimum wage in Scotland in 2026?

From 1 April 2026 it is £12.71 an hour for workers aged 21 and over, £10.85 for ages 18 to 20, and £8 for under-18s and eligible apprentices.

What is £12.71 an hour per year?

At 37.5 paid hours every week for 52 weeks it is £24,784.50 gross a year. It is not a guaranteed annual salary: fewer paid hours or unpaid time off means less.
Proof and further detailOpen the 4 original sources
  1. 01National Minimum Wage and National Living Wage rates UK Government. The legal hourly minimums from 1 April 2026: £12.71 for workers aged 21 and over, £10.85 for ages 18–20, and £8 for under-18s and eligible apprentices.How I used it: The full-time illustration is £12.71 multiplied by 37.5 paid hours and 52 weeks: £24,784.50 gross a year. It is an illustration, not a claim that every minimum-wage worker receives those hours.
  2. 02Scottish Income Tax: rates and bands, 2026 to 2027 Scottish Government. The bands used to work out take-home pay: a £12,570 personal allowance, then 19% to £16,537, 20% to £29,526 and 21% to £43,662.
  3. 03National Insurance rates and categories UK Government. Class 1 employee National Insurance, category A: nothing below £242 a week, 8% between £242 and £967, and 2% above.
  4. 04A Minimum Income Standard for the United Kingdom in 2025 Joseph Rowntree Foundation / Loughborough University. The finding that a single adult working full time at the legal minimum reached 76% of the Minimum Income Standard, while a lone parent with children aged 3 and 7 reached 69%.

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